How to Whitewash Brick: Should You Do It?
- srcustommasonry
- 15 hours ago
- 7 min read
Brick homes have a durable, timeless, and natural kind of character that’s hard to replicate. But after a while, the look can start to feel a bit dated or just not your style anymore. The good news is that you have more flexibility than you think when it comes to changing the look of your brick exterior. Techniques like whitewashing and limewashing are simple, cost-effective ways to refresh your home without completely covering up the look and texture of brick that you love. Keep reading, and we’ll walk you through what each process is, how to do it, the pros and cons of each, and more.
What is Whitewash?
Whitewashing brick is basically a way to lighten up the look of brick without completely hiding it or covering it up. Instead of painting over everything with a solid color, you’re using a watered-down paint or solution that lets some of the original brick show through. That’s what gives it that softer, slightly worn-in look that still keeps the texture and character intact. It offers a really nice middle ground if you want a change but don’t want to fully commit to painting your brick.
It’s an appealing option because of how forgiving and customizable it is. You can go lighter or heavier depending on how much of the brick you want to show. Some people like a more subtle wash where the original color peeks through, while others go a bit more opaque for a brighter, cleaner look. Either way, it’s a pretty approachable project and a cost-effective way to refresh your space.
How to Whitewash Brick
1. Clean the brick
Start by giving the surface a good scrub. Dirt and dust will mess with how the wash sticks, so use water and a stiff brush (a little mild cleaner if needed). Let it dry completely.
2. Protect the surrounding area
Throw down some drop cloths and tape off anything nearby. Whitewash is thin and can splatter more than you’d think.
3. Mix your whitewash
You can use standard white latex paint, but for better durability, especially on exterior brick, a mineral-based or masonry-specific paint is worth considering. For the mix, a 1-to-1 ratio of paint to water gives you more coverage and a slightly more solid look. A thinner 2-to-1 ratio of water to paint creates a lighter, more see-through finish that lets more of the brick show through.
4. Test a small spot
Pick an out-of-the-way area and try it first. This helps you dial in the mix and make sure you like how much brick shows through.
5. Apply the wash
Use a brush or rag and work in small sections. Brush it on, then wipe some off if you want a more natural, see-through look.
6. Adjust as you go
If it looks too light, add another layer. Too heavy? Wipe it back while it’s still wet. It’s honestly pretty forgiving.
7. Let it dry and step back
Once it dries, you’ll get a better sense of the final look. You can always go back and touch up spots if you want to make changes.
Can You Whitewash Any Color of Brick?
For the most part, the answer is yes. Keep in mind that lighter bricks tend to be the easiest to work with since the wash blends in more naturally. Darker bricks can still be whitewashed, but you’ll usually need a heavier application or a few coats to get the look you’re going for. It really just depends on how much of the original color you want showing through
The one thing to keep in mind is the condition of the type of brick. If the brick is sealed, painted already, or in pretty rough shape, the whitewash might not absorb evenly. In those cases, you might need a little prep work first. This could mean cleaning or removing the sealer. But overall, whether your brick is red, brown, or tan, whitewashing is still very much an option.
Pros and Cons of Whitewashing Brick
Pros
Keeps the natural texture
You still see the character of the brick instead of covering it up completely.
Brightens up the space
It lightens darker brick and can make a room or exterior feel more open.
Customizable look
You can go light and subtle or more solid depending on your style.
More forgiving than paint
Mistakes are easier to fix while it’s still wet.
Cost-effective update
It’s a relatively inexpensive way to refresh brick without a full remodel.
DIY-friendly
Most people can handle it without needing professional help.
Cons
Still somewhat permanent
It soaks in, so it’s not super easy to fully reverse later.
Can look uneven if rushed
If you don’t take your time, the finish can come out blotchy.
May need touch-ups over time
Especially in high-traffic or exterior areas.
Not ideal for damaged or sealed brick
Prep work can be more involved if the surface isn’t in good shape.
Less protection than full paint
It doesn’t seal the brick the same way, so it won’t add much protection from the elements
Color limitations
It’s usually some variation of white or off-white, so options are more limited.
Can You Whitewash Fireplace Brick?
Yes, you can definitely whitewash fireplace brick. It’s actually one of the most popular places people do it. It’s a really great way to brighten up a room and tone down darker or outdated brick. The process is almost the same, but you’ll want to make sure the brick is completely free of any soot or residue before you start painting. Also keep in mind that fireplace brick can get hot, so it's best to use a heat-resistant or high-quality paint for the mix for the best longevity.
What is Limewash?
Limewash is a more natural, old-school way to change the look of brick. Instead of using paint, it’s made from crushed limestone mixed with water, which soaks into the brick rather than sitting on top of it. That means you still see all the texture, but the finish has more of a chalky look that feels a bit more aged and organic.
What a lot of people like about limewash is that it's breathable and works with the brick instead of sealing it off. Over time, it can slowly patina and wear in a natural way which only adds to the character rather than looking like it's just chipping or peeling away.
Limewash vs Whitewash Brick
If you’re trying to decide between limewash and whiteway, a lot of it boils down to the kind of finish you’re envisioning long-term. Whitewash tends to give a more controlled, consistent look right away, which makes it easier to match with a specific style. Limewash, on the other hand, leans more into a natural, evolving look. It reacts to the brick and environment, so it can shift and evolve in slight ways over time.
Pros and Cons of Limewashing Brick
Pros
Natural, breathable finish
It allows moisture to move through the brick instead of trapping it.
Soft, lived-in look
The finish has a more muted, chalky appearance that feels less “painted.”
Ages with character
Instead of chipping, it slowly wears in a way that many people like.
Low maintenance over time
You typically don’t have to worry about peeling or major upkeep.
Eco-friendly option
Made from natural materials, which is a plus if that matters to you.
Works well on exterior brick
Especially in climates where breathability is important.
Cons
Less control over the final look
It can vary depending on the brick and how it absorbs the mixture.
Application can be a bit trickier
It takes some practice to get a consistent finish and may require multiple coats and misting during application for best results.
Limited color range
Usually sticks to whites and soft, earthy tones.
Can fade more than expected
Especially in areas with a lot of sun or weather exposure.
Surface prep still matters
Dirty or previously sealed brick can affect how it turns out.
Not as widely available as paint
You may need to source it from specialty suppliers.
How to Whitewash Brick Conclusion
Updating your brick doesn't mean you have to cover it up or even start over from scratch. Both whitewashing and limewashing give you a way to change the look while still holding onto what makes brick so appealing in the first place. It really just comes down to if you’re ready for something different and new that won’t lose the original character of the brick.
If you’re in the Salt Lake City area and thinking about giving your brick a fresh look, or if you’ve got other masonry projects you’re dreaming up, it might be worth bringing in a pro. Our team at S&R Custom Masonry has hands-on experience with everything from brick finishes to full masonry installs and repairs. We focus on quality work that actually lasts. We’re more than happy to help you figure out what makes the most sense for your unique space.
FAQs About Whitewashing and Limewashing Brick
Can you whitewash brick that has already been painted?
Yes, but the results might be less predictable. Since painted brick isn’t porous, the whitewash won’t absorb the same way and may look more like a layered finish.
How long does whitewashed brick last?
Whitewashing can last for years, especially indoors. Exterior brick might need occasional touch-ups depending on weather exposure.
Is limewash better than whitewash for exterior brick?
Limewash is often preferred for exterior brick because it’s breathable and holds up well in changing or more extreme weather conditions.
Does whitewashing brick damage it?
No, when done properly, it doesn’t harm the brick at all. Just make sure the surface is clean and in good condition before starting.
Can you change the color of whitewashed brick later?
Yes, but it usually involves painting over it or applying another treatment since whitewash soaks into the surface.
How do you maintain whitewashed or limewashed brick?
Maintenance is generally pretty minimal. Occasional cleaning and small touch-ups are usually all that’s needed to keep it looking great.
